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| => 每日短语 |
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<播放语音>
open someone's eye (to something)
让某人见识到某事
Donald credits his wife with helping open his eyes to the benefits of marriage.
唐纳感谢他太太让他有机会认清结婚的好处。 | |
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| => 每日会话 |
<播放语音> |
The return to Taidong
Morley: [Waves goodbye to Banai] See you next time!
Kathy: We better get ready to go back to Taipei tomorrow.
Morley: How will we get there?
Kathy: The best way is to take a train, but we might not get seats.
Morley: But we can't take our bikes and your scooter on a train.
Kathy: We'll have to put them on a freight train and then get them in Taipei.
Morley: I see. This trip was a real vacation. I'm glad we did it.
Kathy: At first I thought you were crazy. But in the end, I'm glad we did it.
(续上期)
回到台东
莫理：（跟巴耐挥手说再见）下次见！
卡西：我们最好准备明天回台北了。
莫理：我们要怎么回去？
卡西：最好的方法是坐火车，不过我们可能会没位子。
莫理：可是我们不能带单车跟你的机车上火车。
卡西：我们可以用货运车厢托运，然后在台北领。
莫理：懂了。这趟旅程是个很好的假期。真高兴我们有来。
卡西：一开始我觉得你们疯了。不过最后，我真高兴我们有来。
重点解说：
★ wave goodbye to someone 向某人挥手说再见
★ freight (n.) 货运。freight train是‘货运火车’ | |
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| => 每日背诵小段落 |
<播放语音> |
To wait patiently, however, men must work cheerfully. Cheerfulness and diligence are nine-tenths of practical wisdom. They are the life and soul of success, as well as of happiness; perhaps the very highest pleasure in life consisting in clear, brisk, conscious working; energy, confidence, and every other good quality mainly depending upon it.
不过，要想耐心地等待，人们必须愉快地工作。愉快和勤奋就是绝大部分的实用智慧。两者不仅是幸福的关键，也是成功的关键；或许人生最大的乐趣莫过于明确、轻快、自觉地工作；干劲、自信及其它好品质基本上全有赖于此。 | |
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| => 简明语法 |
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疑问代词
1） 疑问代词在句中起名词词组的作用，用来构成疑问句。疑问代词有下列几个：
指 人：who, whom, whose
指 物：what
既可指人又可指物：which
2） 疑问代词在句中应位于谓语动词之前，没有性和数的变化，除who之外也没有格的变化。what, which, whose还可作限定词。试比较：
疑问代词：Whose are these books on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的？
What was the directional flow of U. S. territorial expansion?
美国的领土扩张是朝哪个方向的？
限定词： Whose books are these on the desk?
桌上的书是谁的？
What events led to most of the east of the Mississippi River becoming part of the United States? 哪些事件使密西西比河以东的大部分土地归属于美国？
说明1：
无论是做疑问代词还是限定词，which 和 what 所指的范围不同。what所指的范围是无限的，而which则指在一定的范围内，例如：
Which girls do you like best?
你喜欢哪几个姑娘？
What girls do you like best?
你喜欢什么样的姑娘？
说明2：
Whom是who的宾格，在书面语中，它作动词宾语或介词宾语，在口语中作宾语时，可用who代替，但在介词后只能用whom, 例如：
Who(m) did you meet on the street?
你在街上遇到了谁？（作动词宾语）
Who(m) are you taking the book to?
你要把这书带给谁？（作介词宾语，置句首）
To whom did you speak on the campus?
你在校园里和谁讲话了？（作介词宾语，置介词 后，不能用who取代。）
说明3：
疑问代词用于对介词宾语提问时，过去的文体中介词和疑问代词通常一起放在句首，现代英语中，疑问代词在句首，介词在句未，例如：
For what do most people live and work?
大部分人生活和工作的目的是什么？（旧文体）
What are you looking for?
你在找什么？（现代英语）
说明4：
疑问代词还可引导名词性从句，例如：
I can't make out what he is driving at.
我不知道他用意何在。
Can you tell me whose is the blue shirt on the bed?
你能告诉我床上的蓝衬衣是谁的吗？
Much of what you say I agree with, but I cannot go all the way with you.
你说的我大部分同意，但并不完全赞同。
(点这里了解更多语法) | |
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